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New
Data Point Reports Release on Bullying Online or by Text, Bullying
Components, and Student Perceptions of School Discipline in 2016–17.
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In
school year 2016–17, more students reported being bullied about their
appearance and race when being bullied with both power imbalance and
repetition (39 percent and 11 percent, respectively) than when being
bullied with either power imbalance or repetition but not both (30 percent
and 6 percent, respectively); female students reported being bullied online
or by text at a rate three times that of males (21 percent vs. 7 percent);
and a lower percentage of students who saw guns at school agreed that teachers
treat students with respect compared to the percentage of students who did
not see guns at school (73 percent and 94 percent).
Today, the
National Center for Education Statistics released three new Data Point
Reports entitled Students’ Perceptions of Bullying; Electronic Bullying:
Online and by Text; and Student Perceptions of School Discipline and the
Presence of Gangs or Guns at School. These reports examine the
characteristics and school behaviors of students who report bullying online
or by text; the extent to which students experiencing different components
of bullying report their perceived relationship of bullying to the
student’s personal characteristics; and how student perceptions of school
discipline vary by student reports of their own behaviors in school and
unfavorable school conditions experienced.
Key Findings:
- Students who
reported being bullied with both power imbalance and repetition also
reported more negative effects on their schoolwork (27 percent) and
how they felt about themselves (36 percent) than those who were
bullied overall (19 percent and 27 percent, respectively).
- Students who
reported being bullied online or by text had higher rates of reporting
any negative effects (63 percent) including negative effects in at
least one of the following: on their school work, relationships with
friends or family, how they felt about themselves, or their physical
health than those who were bullied in person only (37 percent).
- A lower
percentage of students who were in a physical fight at school (73
percent) or brought a weapon to school (77 percent) agreed that the
punishment for breaking school rules is the same no matter who you are
compared to the percentage of students who were not in a physical
fight at school or had not brought a weapon to school (89 percent for
each)
These reports use
data from the 2017 School Crime Supplement (SCS) to the National Crime
Victimization Survey (NCVS). The U.S. Census Bureau (Census) appended
additional data from the 2015–16 Common Core of Data (CCD) and the 2015–16
Private School Universe Survey (PSS) to the SCS data to show the extent to
which bullying is reported by students in schools with different
characteristics.
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